When you are planning for the future, it is important to think about how your medical care will be handled if you can’t make decisions for yourself. You might be wondering whether you need both a living will and a lasting power of attorney or if one is enough.
What is a living will?
A living will lets you say in advance what medical treatments you don’t want in the future; for example, you might want to refuse resuscitation, surgery, or a blood transfusion. There are some limits; for example, you can’t refuse basic care, such as food, water, or being kept warm and comfortable. You also can’t ask for anything illegal, such as euthanasia.
A living will only allows you to refuse treatment, not demand specific care. Doctors will still decide what treatment is suitable at the time, based on your condition.
What is a health and welfare LPA?
A health and welfare LPA lets you choose someone you trust to make decisions about your care if you can’t do it yourself. This person is called your attorney. They can make choices about things such as where you live, what you eat, and what medical treatment you receive. An LPA online from a company such as https://powerofattorneyonline.co.uk/ gives wider powers than a living will, but it must always act in your best interests.
Can you have both?
Yes, you can have both a living will and a health and welfare LPA; however, it is important that the two don’t give different instructions. If they do, the most recent one may take priority. It is a good idea to make sure your attorney knows your wishes clearly when setting up the LPA.
Before you decide
Before you make a living will, talk to your doctor. They can explain what your choices could mean in different situations. It also helps to speak with your family so they understand your wishes and can support you if decisions need to be made later on.
